Correction of Hyperopia

Hyperopia, or farsightedness, is a refractive error that exists when light rays bend incorrectly into the eye. The condition, which is caused by an abnormally flat cornea or shortened eye, forces the rays to fall behind the retina, instead of directly on it, thus making it difficult to see objects up close.

This common refractive problem affects roughly a quarter of the population, a rate that increases with age to half of the population over age 65. Luckily, correction methods for hyperopia continue to be developed. Currently, hyperopia can be corrected with eyeglasses, contact lenses and surgery.

During correction for hyperopia, doctors aim to change the way the light rays enter the eye. Depending on the severity of the condition and the strength of the prescription (which is always characterized by a positive number, such as +2.00), it may be necessary to wear glasses or contacts all the time or simply when reading or performing other up-close tasks.

The most common surgical options for the correction of hyperopia are photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) and LASIK. During PRK, a laser is used to flatten the cornea so the light rays focus closer to or directly on the cornea. During LASIK, corneal tissue is removed with a laser to reshape the cornea and correct vision.

For more information about correction of hyperopia, please contact us. Select your state below for a consultation.